soft 英 [sɒft] 　 美 [sɔft]

soft

soft　 英 [sɒft] 美 [sɔft]

adj. 软的，柔软的　 n. 柔软的东西；　

比较级:softer　 最高级:softest　

soft feather pillows　柔软的羽毛枕头
The grass was soft and springy.　草柔软而有弹性。

  • Soft things are fluffy or yielding to the touch. A kitten's fur and your favorite fleece pajama pants are soft. So is spreadable cheese or the spongy ground of a wet field.
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  • adj. 软的，柔软的
  • n. 柔软的东西；

  • 1. soft feather pillows

    柔软的羽毛枕头

  • 2. The grass was soft and springy.

    草柔软而有弹性。

  • 3. soft cheeses

    软奶酪

  • 4. soft skin

    柔滑的皮肤

  • 5. A soft breeze

    一阵软微风，

  • 6. soft background music

    轻柔的背景音乐

  • 7. a soft voice

    柔和悦耳的嗓音

  • 8. The government is not becoming soft on crime.

    政府对犯罪行为并非日渐手软。

  • soft (adj.) Old English softe, earlier sefte, "gentle, mild-natured; easeful, comfortable, calm, undisturbed; luxurious," from West Germanic *samfti, from Proto-Germanic *samftijaz "level, even, smooth, gentle, soft" (source also of Old Saxon safti, Old High German semfti, German sanft; and from a variant form with -ch- for -f-, Middle Dutch sachte, Dutch zacht, German sacht), from root *som- "fitting, agreeable."
soft ★ / sɒft ; NAmE sɔːft / adjective ( soft·er , soft·est ) not hard 不硬 1 ★ changing shape easily when pressed; not stiff or firm 软的；柔软的 ◆ soft margarine 软人造黄油 ◆ soft feather pillows 柔软的羽毛枕头 ◆ The grass was soft and springy. 草柔软而有弹性。 2 ★ less hard than average 硬度较低的；较软的 ◆ soft rocks such as limestone 诸如石灰岩之类的软岩石 ◆ soft cheeses 软奶酪 OPP hard not rough 不粗糙 3 ★ smooth and pleasant to touch 柔滑的；细滑的；细腻的 ◆ soft skin 柔滑的皮肤 OPP rough without angles/edges 无棱角 4 not having sharp angles or hard edges 无棱角的；轮廓不鲜明的；线条柔和的 ◆ This season's fashions focus on warm tones and soft lines. 本季时装主要流行暖色调和柔和线条。 ◆ The moon's pale light cast soft shadows. 淡淡的月光投下柔和的暗影。 light/colours 光线；色彩 5 [usually before noun ] not too bright, in a way that is pleasant and relaxing to the eyes 柔和的；悦目的 ◆ a soft pink 柔和的粉红色 ◆ the soft glow of candlelight 柔和的烛光 OPP harsh rain/wind 风雨 6 not strong or violent 不强烈的；小的；和缓的 SYN light ◆ A soft breeze rustled the trees. 微风吹拂，树叶飒飒作响。 sounds 声音 7 not loud, and usually pleasant and gentle 轻的；轻柔的；柔和悦耳的 SYN quiet ◆ soft background music 轻柔的背景音乐 ◆ a soft voice 柔和悦耳的嗓音 sympathetic 同情 8 kind and sympathetic; easily affected by other people's suffering 有同情心的；仁厚的；心肠软的 ◆ Julia's soft heart was touched by his grief. 朱莉娅心肠软，见他悲伤动了恻隐之心。 OPP hard not strict 不严厉 9 ( usually disapproving) not strict or severe; not strict or severe enough 不（够）严厉的；态度偏软的；（对…）心慈手软的 SYN lenient soft(on sb/sth) ◆ The government is not becoming soft on crime. 政府对犯罪行为并非日渐手软。 soft(with sb) ◆ If you're too soft with these kids they'll never respect you. 你要是太迁就这些孩子，他们永远不会尊敬你。 OPP tough crazy 失去理智 10 ( informal, disapproving) stupid or crazy 愚蠢的；没头脑的；脑子发昏的 ◆ He must be going soft in the head. 他准是脑子出毛病了。 not brave/tough enough 不够勇敢╱顽强 11 ( informal, disapproving) not brave enough; wanting to be safe and comfortable 畏首畏尾的；不够泼辣的；但求安稳的 ◆ Stay in a hotel? Don't be so soft. I want to camp out under the stars. 住旅馆？别那么贪图安逸了。我想顶着星星在野外过夜。 too easy 太容易 12 ( disapproving) not involving much work; too easy and comfortable 轻松的；安逸的 ◆ They had got too used to the soft life at home. 他们实在是过惯了家里的安逸生活。 OPP hard water 水 13 not containing mineral salts and therefore good for washing 软性的（无矿盐因而适用于洗涤） ◆ You won't need much soap—the water here is very soft. 你不必多用肥皂，这儿的水很软。 OPP hard consonants 辅音 14 ( phonetics 语音 ) not sounding hard, for example ‘c’ in ‘city’ and ‘g’ in ‘general’ 发软音的（如 city 中 c 字母和 general 中 g 字母的发音） OPP hard ▶ soft·ness / sɒftnəs ; NAmE sɔːftnəs / noun [uncountable ,  singular ] ◆ the softness of her skin 她皮肤的柔滑 ◆ the softness of the water 水的软性 ☞see also softly IDIOM have a soft ˈspot for sb/sth ( informal) to like sb/sth 喜欢某人（或某物） ◆ She's always had a soft spot for you. 她一直喜欢你。 ☞more at option , touch   n. soft softer softest soft / sɒft ; NAmE sɔːft / soft·ness / sɒftnəs ; NAmE sɔːftnəs /
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