result 英 [rɪˈzʌlt] 　 美 [rɪˈzʌlt]

result

result　 英 [rɪˈzʌlt] 美 [rɪˈzʌlt]

n. 结果；成绩；　 vi. 导致；　

进行时:resulting　 过去式:resulted　 过去分词:resulted　 第三人称单数:results　 名词复数:results　

She died as a result of her injuries.　她由于受伤而死亡。
He made one big mistake, and, as a result, lost his job.　他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。

  • A result is something that occurs as a consequence of some action. The result of your practical joke is a puddle of water on the floor and a lump on your cousin's head where the bucket hit him.
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  • n. 结果；成绩；
  • vi. 导致；

  • 1. She died as a result of her injuries.

    她由于受伤而死亡。

  • 2. He made one big mistake, and, as a result, lost his job.

    他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。

  • 3. the election results

    选举结果

  • 4. the football results

    足球比赛的结果

  • 5. Have you had your results yet?

    你知道考试成绩了吗？

  • 6. the result of an experiment

    实验结果

  • 7. The project is beginning to show results.

    这项工程开始显出成效。

  • 8. When water levels rise, flooding results.

    水位上升，就会发生洪水。

  • 9. The cyclone has resulted in many thousands of deaths.

    飓风已经造成了成千上万的人死亡。

  • 10. These policies resulted in many elderly people suffering hardship.

    这些政策使得许多老人饱受困苦。

  • 11. The damage resulted from the fire.

    这损失由这火灾造成。（result in: 导致；result from: 由于 )

  • result (n.) 1620s, "action of springing back;" 1640s, "outcome, effect," from result (v.). Related: Results. Mathematical sense from 1771.
  • result (v.) early 15c., "occur as a result, arise as a consequence," from Medieval Latin resultare "to result," in classical Latin "to spring forward, rebound," frequentative of past participle of resilire "to rebound" (see resilience). Related: Resulted; resulting.
re·sult ★ / rɪˈzʌlt ; NAmE rɪˈzʌlt / noun , verb result results resulted resulting noun ★ caused by sth 由某事引起 1 ★ [countable ,  uncountable ] result(of sth) a thing that is caused or produced because of sth else 后果；结果 ◆ She died as a result ofher injuries. 她由于受伤而死亡。 ◆ The failure of the company was a direct result of bad management. 公司衰败的直接原因是经营不善。 ◆ He made one big mistake, and, as a result, lost his job. 他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。 ◆ The farm was flooded, with the result thatmost of the harvest was lost. 农场被淹，收成损失了一大半。 ◆ The end result (= the final one)of her hard work was a place at medical school. 她勤奋苦读，终于进了医学院。 ◆ This book is the result of 25 years of research. 这本书是 25 年研究的结晶。 ☞language bank at because , consequently of game/election 比赛；选举 2 ★ [countable ] result(of sth) the final score or the name of the winner in a sports event, competition, election, etc. 结果（包括比分、得票、获胜者或当选者名单等） ◆ They will announce the result of the vote tonight. 今晚他们将宣布投票结果。 ◆ the election results 选举结果 ◆ the football results 足球比赛的结果 3 [countable ,  usually singular ] ( BrE) ( informal) a victory or a success, especially in a game of football ( soccer) （尤指足球比赛的）胜利，胜局 ◆ We badly need to get a resultfrom this match. 这场比赛我们非赢不可。 of exam 考试 4 ★ [countable ,  usually plural ] ( BrE) the mark/grade you get in an exam or in a number of exams 得分；成绩 ◆ Have you had your results yet? 你知道考试成绩了吗？ of test/research 测试；研究 5 ★ [countable ] result(of sth) the information that you get from a scientific test or piece of research 结果；成果 ◆ the result of an experiment 实验结果 ☞ collocationsat scientific success 成功 6 ★ results [plural ] things that are achieved successfully 成功实现的事；成果；成效 ◆ The project is beginning to show results. 这项工程开始显出成效。 ◆ a coach who knows how to get results from his players 善于调动队员获取成功的教练 verb ★ [intransitive ] result(from sth) to happen because of sth else that happened first （因…）发生；（随…）产生 ◆ job losses resulting from changes in production 生产革新造成的失业 ◆ When water levels rise, flooding results. 水位上升，就会发生洪水。 ◆ It was a large explosion and the resulting damage was extensive. 爆炸相当剧烈，造成的破坏范围很大。 PHRASAL VERB ★ reˈsult in sth to make sth happen 造成；导致 SYN lead to ◆ The cyclone has resulted in many thousands of deaths. 飓风已经造成了成千上万的人死亡。 resultsb/sth doing sth ◆ These policies resulted in many elderly people suffering hardship. 这些政策使得许多老人饱受困苦。 ☞language bank at cause SYNONYMS 同义词辨析 result consequence ◆outcome ◆repercussion These are all words for a thing that is caused because of sth else. 以上各词均表示后果、结果。 ■ result a thing that is caused or produced by sth else 指后果、结果： ◆ She died as a result of her injuries. 她因伤死亡。 ◆ This book is the result of 25 years of research. 这本书是 25 年研究的成果。 ■ consequence ( rather formal) a result of sth that has happened, especially a bad result 尤指不好的结果、后果： ◆ This decision could have serious consequences for the industry. 这项决定可能对该行业造成严重后果。 NOTE Consequencesis used most frequently to talk about possible negative results of an action. It is commonly used with such words as adverse, dire, disastrous, fatal, harmful, negative, serious, tragicand unfortunate.Even when there is no adjective, consequencesoften suggests negative results. *consequence 最常用以指某种行为可能产生的负面结果，常与 adverse、dire、disastrous、fatal、harmful、negative、serious、tragic、unfortunate 等词连用。即使没有形容词修饰，consequence 也常含负面结果之意。 ■ outcome the result of an action or process 指行动或过程的结果、效果： ◆ We are waiting to hear the final outcome of the negotiations. 我们在等待谈判的最终结果。 result or outcome? 用 result 还是 outcome？ Resultis often used to talk about things that are caused directly by sth else. *result 常指由另一事物直接导致的结果： ◆ Aggression is often the result of fear. 好斗情绪通常是恐惧所致。 Outcomeis more often used to talk about what happens at the end of a process when the exact relation of cause and effect is less clear. *outcome 较常指某一过程完结时的结果，此时，原因和结果之间的确切关系已不太明显： ◆ Aggresssion is often the outcome of fear. Resultis often used after an event to talk about what happened. Outcomeis often used before an action or process to talk about what is likely to happen. *result 通常是在事情过去之后谈及其结果，outcome 通常是在行动或过程之前谈及其可能产生的结果。 ■ repercussion ( rather formal) an indirect and usually bad result of an action or event that may happen some time afterwards 指一段时间后出现的间接的影响，通常指不良反响、恶果 PATTERNS ◆ to have consequences/repercussions forsb/sth ◆ withthe result/consequence/outcome that… ◆ a/the possibleresult/consequences/outcome/repercussions ◆ a(n)/the likely / likely result/consequences/outcome ◆ (a) negativeresults/consequences/outcome/repercussions ◆ far-reaching / far-reaching results/consequences/repercussions ◆ to havea result/consequences/an outcome/repercussions re·sult / rɪˈzʌlt ; NAmE rɪˈzʌlt /
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词频排名 verb:1362 noun:354
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