pitch 英 [pɪtʃ]   美 [pɪtʃ]

pitch

pitch  英 [pɪtʃ] 美 [pɪtʃ]

vi. 投;掷;落点;颠簸;定点;  n. 场地;音高;最高点;宣传论点 

进行时:pitching  过去式:pitched  过去分词:pitched  第三人称单数:pitches  名词复数:pitches 

a football/cricket/rugby pitch 足球╱板球╱橄榄球场
a frenetic pitch of activity 活动的狂热极点

  • In baseball, the ball is pitched (thrown). Elsewhere, writers, salesmen, and other folks make pitches (proposals).
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  • vi. 投;掷;落点;颠簸;定点;
  • n. 场地;音高;最高点;宣传论点
  • 1. a football/cricket/rugby pitch

    足球╱板球╱橄榄球场

  • 2. a frenetic pitch of activity

    活动的狂热极点

  • 3. an aggressive sales pitch

    强有力的推销行话

  • 4. the candidate's campaign pitch

    候选人的竞选宣传

  • 5. The explosion pitched her violently into the air.

    爆炸把她猛烈地抛向空中。

  • 6. The new government has already been pitched into a crisis.

    新政府已被抛入危机之中。

  • 7. With a cry she pitched forward.

    她大叫一声向前跌倒了。

  • 8. They have pitched their prices too high.

    他们把价格定得太高了。

  • 9. The test was pitched at too low a level for the students.

    这次考试太低估学生的程度了。

  • 10. The new software is being pitched at banks.

    这种新软件以银行为目标市场。

  • 11. Representatives went to Japan to pitch the company's newest products.

    销售代表前往日本推销公司的最新产品。

  • 12. We could pitch our tentin that field.

    我们可以临时把帐篷搭在那块地上。

  • pitch (n.1) 1520s, "something that is pitched," from pitch (v.1). Meaning "act of throwing" is attested from 1833. Meaning "act of plunging headfirst" is from 1762; sense of "slope, degree, inclination" is from 1540s; musical sense is from 1590s; but the connection of these is obscure. Sales pitch in the modern commercial advertising sense is from 1943, American English, perhaps from the baseball sense.
  • pitch (n.2) "resinous substance, wood tar," late 12c., pich, from Old English pic "pitch," from a Germanic borrowing (Old Saxon and Old Frisian pik, Middle Dutch pik, Dutch pek, Old High German pek, German Pech, Old Norse bik) of Latin pix (genitive picis) "pitch," from PIE root *pik- "pitch" (source also of Greek pissa, Lithuanian pikis, Old Church Slavonic piklu "pitch," Russian peklo "scorching heat, hell"). The English word was applied to pine resins from late 14c. Pitch-black is attested from 1590s; pitch-dark from 1680s.
  • pitch (v.1) c. 1200, "to thrust in, fasten, settle," probably from an unrecorded Old English *piccean, related to prick (v.). The original past tense was pight. Sense of "set upright," as in pitch a tent (late 13c.), is from notion of "driving in" the pegs. Meaning "incline forward and downward" is from 1510s. Meaning "throw (a ball)" evolved late 14c. from that of "hit the mark." Musical sense is from 1670s. Of ships, "to plunge" in the waves, 1620s. To pitch in "work vigorously" is from 1847, perhaps from farm labor. Related: Pitched; pitching.
  • pitch (v.2) "to cover with pitch," Old English pician, from the source of pitch (n.2).
pitch / pɪtʃ ; NAmE pɪtʃ / noun , verb pitch pitches pitched pitching noun for sport 体育运动 1 ( BrE) ( also field NAmE, BrE ) [countable ] an area of ground specially prepared and marked for playing a sports game (体育比赛的)场地;球场 a football/cricket/rugby pitch 足球╱板球╱橄榄球场 The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch. 这次橄榄球巡回赛在场上、场下都彻底失败。 of sound 声音 2 [singular ,  uncountable ] how high or low a sound is, especially a musical note (尤指乐音的)音高 A basic sense of rhythm and pitch is essential in a music teacher. 基本的韵律感和音高感是音乐教师的必备素质。 see also perfect pitch degree/strength 程度;强度 3 [singular ,  uncountable ] the degree or strength of a feeling or activity; the highest point of sth (感情、活动等的)程度,力度;(事物的)最高点 a frenetic pitch of activity 活动的狂热极点 Speculation has reached such a pitch that a decision will have to be made immediately. 种种猜测甚嚣尘上,以至必须立即作出决定。 see also fever pitch to sell sth 销售 4 [countable ,  usually singular ] talk or arguments used by a person trying to sell things or persuade people to do sth 推销的话;说教;宣传论点 an aggressive sales pitch 强有力的推销行话 the candidate's campaign pitch 候选人的竞选宣传 Each company was given ten minutes to make its pitch. 每个公司有十分钟时间做推销宣传。 in baseball 棒球 5 [countable ] an act of throwing the ball; the way in which it is thrown 投球;投球方法 synonyms at throw black substance 黑色物质 6 [uncountable ] a black sticky substance made from oil or coal, used on roofs or the wooden boards of a ship to stop water from coming through 沥青;柏油 in street/market 街道;市场 7 [countable ] ( BrE) a place in a street or market where sb sells things, or where a street entertainer usually performs 街头售货摊点;街头艺人表演地点 of ship/aircraft 船;飞机 8 [uncountable ] ( technical 术语 ) the movement of a ship up and down in the water or of an aircraft in the air (船在水上的)上下颠簸,纵摇;(飞机在空中的)俯仰 compare roll n.  (6 ) of roof 屋顶 9 [singular ,  uncountable ] ( technical 术语 ) the degree to which a roof slopes 倾斜度 IDIOM make a ˈpitch for sb/sth | make a ˈpitch to sb to make a determined effort to get sth or to persuade sb of sth 决心获得;决心劝服 more at queer v. verb throw 1 [transitive ] pitchsb/sth + adv./prep. to throw sb/sth with force 用力扔;投;抛 The explosion pitched her violently into the air. 爆炸把她猛烈地抛向空中。 ( figurative) The new government has already been pitched into a crisis. 新政府已被抛入危机之中。 in sports 体育运动 2 [intransitive ,  transitive ] pitch(sth) (in baseball 棒球 ) to throw the ball to the person who is batting 将(球)投给击球员;投球;当投手 3 [intransitive ,  transitive ] pitch(sth) + adv./prep. (of the ball in the games of cricketor golf 板球或高尔夫球 ) to hit the ground; to make the ball hit the ground 触地;(使球)定点落地 The ball pitched a yard short. 球差一码落了地。 4 [transitive ,  intransitive ] pitch(sth) (in golf 高尔夫球 ) to hit the ball in a high curve 击出大曲线球;击高球 fall 倒下 5 [intransitive ] + adv./prep. to fall heavily in a particular direction 重跌;踉跄倒下 With a cry she pitched forward. 她大叫一声向前跌倒了。 of ship/aircraft 船;飞机 6 [intransitive ] to move up and down on the water or in the air 颠簸;上下飘荡 The sea was rough and the ship pitched and rolled all night. 大海波涛汹涌,船整夜颠簸摇晃。 set level 定标准 7 [transitive ] to set sth at a particular level 确定标准 pitchsth (+ adv./prep./adj.) They have pitched their prices too high. 他们把价格定得太高了。 pitchsth (at sth) The test was pitched at too low a level for the students. 这次考试太低估学生的程度了。 try to sell 推销 8 [transitive ] to aim or direct a product or service at a particular group of people (使产品或服务)针对,面向;确定销售对象(或目标市场) pitchsth (at sb) The new software is being pitched at banks. 这种新软件以银行为目标市场。 pitchsth (as sth) Orange juice is to be pitched as an athlete's drink. 橙汁将作为运动员饮料进行推销。 9 [transitive ,  intransitive ] to try to persuade sb to buy sth, to give you sth or to make a business deal with you 推销;争取支持(或生意等) pitchsth Representatives went to Japan to pitch the company's newest products. 销售代表前往日本推销公司的最新产品。 pitch(for sth) We were pitching against a much larger company for the contract. 我们在与一家比我们大得多的公司竞争这项合同。 sound/music 声音;音乐 10 [transitive ] pitchsth + adj. to produce a sound or piece of music at a particular level 定音高 You pitched that note a little flat. 你把那个音符定得有点低了。 The song was pitched too low for my voice. 这首歌起调太低,不适合我的嗓音。 see also high-pitched , low-pitched tent 帐篷 11 [transitive ] pitchsth to set up a tent or a camp for a short time 搭(帐篷);扎(营) We could pitch our tentin that field. 我们可以临时把帐篷搭在那块地上。 They pitched campfor the night near the river. 他们靠河边扎营过夜。 see also pitched IDIOM ˌpitch a ˈstory/ˈline/ˈyarn (to sb) ( informal) to tell sb a story or make an excuse that is not true (对某人)编谎话 PHRASAL VERBS ˌpitch ˈin (with sb/sth) ( informal) to join in and help with an activity, by doing some of the work or by giving money, advice, etc. 投入;参与;支援 Everyone pitched in with the work. 每个人都投入了这项工作。 Local companies pitched in with building materials and labour. 当地的公司支援了建筑材料和劳动力。 ˌpitch sth↔ˈin to give a particular amount of money in order to help with sth 参与;出力;出份子 We all pitched in $10 to buy her a gift. 我们每人出 10 元钱给她买礼物。 ˌpitch ˈinto sb ( informal) to attack or criticize sb 攻击;批判;批评 She started pitching into me as soon as I arrived. 我刚一到她就劈头盖脸地批评起我来。 ˌpitch ˈinto sth ( informal) to start an activity with enthusiasm 蓬勃开展;大干 pitchdoing sth I rolled up my sleeves and pitched into cleaning the kitchen. 我卷起袖子,给厨房做大扫除。 ˌpitch ˈup ( BrE) ( informal) to arrive somewhere, especially late or without planning 到达(尤指迟到或不约而至) SYN turn up You can't just pitch up and expect to get in without a ticket. 你可不能说来就来,还想无票入场。 pitch / pɪtʃ ; NAmE pɪtʃ /
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