authority 英 [ɔ:ˈθɒrəti]   美 [əˈθɔrəti]

authority

authority  英 [ɔ:ˈθɒrəti] 美 [əˈθɔrəti]

n. 权威;当局 

名词复数:authorities 

in a position of authority 当权
She now has authority overthe people who used to be her bosses. 她现在管辖着过去是她上司的那些人。

  • If you have the authority to do something, you have the right or power to do it. You are the big cheese. Or, if you know more about a topic than most, you are an authority on that topic.
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  • n. 权威;当局
  • 1. in a position of authority

    当权

  • 2. She now has authority overthe people who used to be her bosses.

    她现在管辖着过去是她上司的那些人。

  • 3. Only the manager has the authority to sign cheques.

    只有经理才有权签支票。

  • 4. We acted under the authority ofthe UN.

    我们是经联合国授权行动的。

  • 5. I have to report this to the authorities.

    我得向官方报告此事。

  • 6. He spoke with authority on the topic.

    他就这个课题发表权威意见。

  • 7. She's an authority on criminal law.

    她是刑法专家。

  • authority (n.) c. 1200, autorite, auctorite "authoritative passage or statement, book or quotation that settles an argument, passage from Scripture," from Old French autorité, auctorité "authority, prestige, right, permission, dignity, gravity; the Scriptures" (12c.; Modern French autorité), from Latin auctoritatem (nominative auctoritas) "invention, advice, opinion, influence, command," from auctor "master, leader, author" (see author (n.)). Usually spelled with a -c- in English before 16c., when the letter was dropped in imitation of French, then with a -th-, probably by influence of authentic.
au·thor·ity AWL / ɔːˈθɒrəti ; NAmE əˈθɔːrəti ; əˈθɑːrəti / noun ( plural au·thor·ities ) power 权力 1 [uncountable ] the power to give orders to people 权力;威权;当权(地位) in a position of authority 当权 She now has authority overthe people who used to be her bosses. 她现在管辖着过去是她上司的那些人。 Nothing will be done because no one in authority (= who has a position of power)takes the matter seriously. 什么也办不了,因为掌权的谁也不认真对待这个问题。 2 [uncountable ] authority(to do sth) the power or right to do sth 权;职权 Only the manager has the authority to sign cheques. 只有经理才有权签支票。 permission 准许 3 [uncountable ] official permission to do sth 批准;授权 It was done without the principal's authority. 做这件事未经校长批准。 We acted under the authority ofthe UN. 我们是经联合国授权行动的。 organization 组织机构 4 [countable ,  usually plural ] the people or an organization who have the power to make decisions or who have a particular area of responsibility in a country or region 当局;官方;当权者 The health authorities are investigating the problem. 卫生当局正在调查这个问题。 I have to report this to the authorities. 我得向官方报告此事。 see also local authority knowledge 知识 5 [uncountable ] the power to influence people because they respect your knowledge or official position 权威;威信;影响力 He spoke with authorityon the topic. 他就这个课题发表权威意见。 expert 专家 6 [countable ] authority(on sth) a person with special knowledge 专家;学术权威;泰斗 SYN specialist She's an authority on criminal law. 她是刑法专家。 IDIOM have sth on good auˈthority to be able to believe sth because you trust the person who gave you the information 有可靠的根据 authority authorities au·thor·ity / ɔːˈθɒrəti ; NAmE əˈθɔːrəti ; əˈθɑːrəti /
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