with
with 英 [wɪð] 美 [wɪθ]
prep. 随着；和…在一起; 用
to fight with sb 与某人打架
I will go with you. 我改变主意了，我决定跟你一起去。
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- prep. 随着；和…在一起; 用
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1. to fight with sb
与某人打架
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2. I will go with you.
我改变主意了，我决定跟你一起去。
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3. She lives with her parents.
她同父母住在一起。
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4. Cut it with a knife.
用刀把它切开。
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5. to play tennis with sb
与某人打网球
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6. Don't be angry with her.
别生她的气。
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7. She sleeps with the window open.
她爱开着窗户睡觉。
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8. I have something to talk with you.
我有点儿事要和你谈一谈。
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9. a girl with (= who has)red hair
一位红发女郎
- with (prep.) Old English wið "against, opposite, from, toward, by, near," a shortened form related to wiðer, from Proto-Germanic *withro- "against" (source also of Old Saxon withar "against," Old Norse viðr "against, with, toward, at," Middle Dutch, Dutch weder, Dutch weer "again," Gothic wiþra "against, opposite"), from PIE *wi-tero-, literally "more apart," suffixed form of root *wi- "separation" (source also of Sanskrit vi, Avestan vi- "asunder," Sanskrit vitaram "further, farther," Old Church Slavonic vutoru "other, second").
with ★ / wɪð ; NAmE wɪð / / wɪθ ; NAmE wɪθ / preposition HELP For the special uses of within phrasal verbs, look at the entries for the verbs. For example bear with sb/sthis in the phrasal verb section at bear. *with 在短语动词中的特殊用法见有关动词词条。如 bear with sb/sth 在词条 bear 的短语动词部份。 1 ★ in the company or presence of sb/sth 和…在一起；和；同；跟 ◆ She lives with her parents. 她同父母住在一起。 ◆ I have a client with me right now. 我现在有个客户。 ◆ a nice steak with a bottle of red wine 一份美味牛排再加上一瓶红葡萄酒 2 ★ having or carrying sth 有；具有；带有 ◆ a girl with (= who has)red hair 一位红发女郎 ◆ a jacket with a hood 带风帽的短上衣 ◆ He looked at her with a hurt expression. 他带着受伤害的神情看着她。 ◆ They're both in bed with flu. 他们双双患流感卧病在床。 ◆ a man with a suitcase 提衣箱的男子 3 ★ using sth 用；使用；以；藉 ◆ Cut it with a knife. 用刀把它切开。 ◆ It is treated with acid before being analysed. 对它先用酸处理再进行分析。 4 ★ used to say what fills, covers, etc. sth （表示以某物填充、覆盖等） ◆ The bag was stuffed with dirty clothes. 袋子里塞满了脏衣服。 ◆ Sprinkle the dish with salt. 在这盘菜上撒上盐。 5 ★ in opposition to sb/sth; against sb/sth 与…对立；反对 ◆ to fight with sb 与某人打架 ◆ to play tennis with sb 与某人打网球 ◆ at war with a neighbouring country 与邻国交战 ◆ I had an argument with my boss. 我跟老板吵了一架。 6 ★ concerning; in the case of 关于；对于；对…来说 ◆ Be careful with the glasses. 小心这些玻璃杯。 ◆ Are you pleased with the result? 你对结果满意吗？ ◆ Don't be angry with her. 别生她的气。 ◆ With these students it's pronunciation that's the problem. 对这些学生来说，成问题的是发音。 7 ★ used when considering one fact in relation to another （涉及一事与另一事的关系） ◆ She won't be able to help us with all the family commitments she has. 她有这么多家务事，帮不了我们。 ◆ It's much easier compared with last time. 这与上次相比容易得多。 8 ★ including 包括；还有 ◆ The meal with wine came to $20 each. 包括酒这顿饭每人 20 块钱。 ◆ With all the lesson preparation I have to do I work 12 hours a day. 加上必须的备课在内，我每天工作 12 个小时。 9 ★ used to show the way in which sb does sth （表示行为方式） ◆ He behaved with great dignity. 他举止庄重威严。 ◆ She sleeps with the window open. 她爱开着窗户睡觉。 ◆ Don't stand with your hands in your pockets. 站着的时候别把双手插在口袋里。 10 ★ because of; as a result of 因为；由于；作为…的结果 ◆ She blushed with embarrassment. 她难为情得脸红了。 ◆ His fingers were numb with cold. 他的手指冻麻了。 11 ★ because of sth and as it happens 由于；随着 ◆ The shadows lengthened with the approach of sunset. 随着太阳西沉，影子越来越长。 ◆ Skill comes with practice. 熟能生巧。 12 in the same direction as sth 与…方向一致；顺着 ◆ Marine mammals generally swim with the current. 海洋哺乳动物一般顺水而游。 13 ★ used to show who has possession of or responsibility for sth 由…持有；由…负责 ◆ The keys are with reception. 钥匙在服务枱。 ◆ Leave it with me. 把这交给我吧。 14 ★ employed by; using the services of 为…工作；受雇于；利用…的服务 ◆ She acted with a touring company for three years. 她在一巡回剧团里演出了三年。 ◆ I bank with HSBC. 我的钱存在汇丰银行里。 15 showing separation from sth/sb （表示分离） ◆ I could never part with this ring. 我永远也不摘掉这枚戒指。 ◆ Can we dispense with the formalities? 我们可以免去这些客套吗？ 16 despite sth 虽然；尽管 ◆ With all her faults I still love her. 尽管她有种种缺点，我依然爱着她。 17 used in exclamations （用于感叹） ◆ Off to bed with you! 你给我睡觉去！ ◆ Down with school! 取缔学校！ IDIOMS be ˈwith me/you ( informal) to be able to understand what sb is talking about 能理解…讲的话 ◆ Are you with me? 你明白我说的话吗？ ◆ I'm afraid I'm not quite with you. 对不起，我不太懂你的意思。 be ˈwith sb (on sth) to support sb and agree with what they say 支持；与…站在一起；同意…说的话 ◆ We're all with you on this one. 在这个问题上我们都支持你。 ˈwith it ( informal) 1 knowing about current fashions and ideas 时新；时髦 SYN trendy ◆ Don't you have anything more with it to wear? 难道你没有更时髦一点儿的衣服穿？ 2 understanding what is happening around you 明白周围情况；敏感 SYN alert ◆ You don't seem very with it today. 你今天脑瓜子似乎不太管用。 with ˈthat straight after that; then 紧接着；随即；然后 ◆ He muttered a few words of apology and with that he left. 他低声叽咕了几句道歉的话，然后就走了。 with / wɪð ; NAmE wɪð /
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