wear 英 [weə(r)]   美 [wer]

wear

wear  英 [weə(r)] 美 [wer]

n. 衣物;  v. 穿着;磨损 

进行时:wearing  过去式:wore  过去分词:worn  第三人称单数:wears  名词复数:wears 

She was wearing a new coat. 她穿了一件新外衣。
Do I have to wear a tie? 我得系领带吗?

  • To wear means to clothe, or be covered by. You wear suits to interviews and sweats to the gym.
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  • n. 衣物;
  • v. 穿着;磨损
  • 1. She was wearing a new coat.

    她穿了一件新外衣。

  • 2. Do I have to wear a tie?

    我得系领带吗?

  • 3. He wore glasses.

    他戴着眼镜。

  • 4. She wears her hair long.

    她梳着长发。

  • 5. to wear a beard

    留胡须

  • 6. He wore a puzzled look on his face.

    他脸上流露出迷惑不解的神情。

  • 7. The carpets are starting to wear.

    地毯渐渐磨坏了。

  • 8. That carpet is wearing well, isn't it?

    这地毯很耐用,是不是?

  • 9. casual clothes for everyday wear

    平时穿的休闲服

  • 10. casual wear,evening wear

    便装、晚礼服等

  • wear (n.) "action of wearing" (clothes), mid-15c., from wear (v.). Meaning "what one wears" is 1560s. To be the worse for wear is attested from 1782; noun phrase wear and tear is first recorded 1660s, implying the sense "process of being degraded by use."
  • wear (v.) Old English werian "to clothe, put on, cover up," from Proto-Germanic *wazjan (source also of Old Norse verja, Old High German werian, Gothic gawasjan "to clothe"), from PIE *wos-eyo-, suffixed form of *wes- (2) "to clothe," extended form of root *eu- "to dress."
wear / weə(r) ; NAmE wer / verb , noun wear wears wore wearing worn verb ( wore / wɔː(r) ; NAmE wɔːr / worn / wɔːn ; NAmE wɔːrn / ) clothing/decoration 衣服;饰物 1 [transitive ] wearsth to have sth on your body as a piece of clothing, a decoration, etc. 穿;戴;佩戴 She was wearing a new coat. 她穿了一件新外衣。 Do I have to wear a tie? 我得系领带吗? Was she wearing a seat belt? 她系着座椅安全带吗? He wore glasses. 他戴着眼镜。 All delegates must wear a badge. 所有代表都要佩戴徽章。 She always wears black (= black clothes). 她总是穿黑色衣服。 collocationsat fashion hair 须发 2 [transitive ] to have your hair in a particular style; to have a beard or moustache 蓄,留(发、须等) wearsth + adj. She wears her hair long. 她梳着长发。 wearsth to wear a beard 留胡须 expression on face 面部表情 3 [transitive ] wearsth to have a particular expression on your face 流露,面带,呈现(某种神态) He wore a puzzled look on his face. 他脸上流露出迷惑不解的神情。 His face wore a puzzled look. 他脸上流露出迷惑不解的神情。 damage with use 用坏 4 [intransitive ,  transitive ] to become, or make sth become thinner, smoother or weaker through continuous use or rubbing 磨损;消耗;用旧 The carpets are starting to wear. 地毯渐渐磨坏了。 + adj. The sheets have worn thin. 床单已经磨薄了。 wearsth + adj. The stones have been worn smooth by the constant flow of water. 不停的流水把这些石头冲刷得很光滑。 5 [transitive ] wearsth + adv./prep. to make a hole, path, etc. in sth by continuous use or rubbing 穿破;磨出(洞);踩出(路);冲出(沟) I've worn holesin all my socks. 我把我所有的袜子都穿破了。 stay in good condition 保持良好状况 6 [intransitive ] ~ well to stay in good condition after being used for a long time 耐用;耐穿;耐磨;耐久 That carpet is wearing well, isn't it? 这地毯很耐用,是不是? ( figurative, humorous) You're wearing well—only a few grey hairs! 你一点儿都不显老,只是有几根灰白头发! accept/allow 接受;允许 7 [transitive ] ( usually used in questions and negative sentences 通常用于问句和否定句 ) wearsth ( BrE) ( informal) to accept or allow sth, especially sth that you do not approve of 接受,容许(尤指不赞成的事物) IDIOMS wear your ˌheart on your ˈsleeve to allow your feelings to be seen by other people 让感情外露;把心事挂在脸上 wear ˈthin to begin to become weaker or less acceptable 开始变弱;变得不受欢迎;变得兴趣索然 These excuses are wearing a little thin (= because we've heard them so many times before). 这些托辞让人听得有点儿腻烦。 wear the ˈtrousers ( BrE) ( NAmE wear the ˈpants ) ( often disapproving) (especially of a woman 尤指女人 ) to be the person in a marriage or other relationship who makes most of the decisions (在婚姻等关系中)处于支配的位置,起指挥的作用 more at cap n. PHRASAL VERBS ˌwear aˈway | ˌwear sth↔aˈway to become, or make sth become, gradually thinner or smoother by continuously using or rubbing it (因重复使用或磨擦而)变薄,变光滑;磨薄;磨光 The inscription on the coin had worn away. 铸在这枚硬币上的文字已磨平了。 The steps had been worn away by the feet of thousands of pilgrims. 成千上万的朝圣者把台阶踏得磨损了。 ˌwear ˈdown | ˌwear sth↔ˈdown to become, or make sth become, gradually smaller or smoother by continuously using or rubbing it (因重复使用或磨擦而)变小,变光滑;磨短 Notice how the tread on this tyre has worn down. 注意这个轮胎的花纹磨损的程度。 ˌwear sb/sth↔ˈdown to make sb/sth weaker or less determined, especially by continuously attacking or putting pressure on them or it over a period of time (尤指通过不断攻击或施加压力)使衰弱,使意志薄弱 Her persistence paid off and she eventually wore me down. 她锲而不舍取得成功,终于使我服输了。 ˌwear ˈoff to gradually disappear or stop 逐渐消失;消逝;逐渐停止 The effects of the drug will soon wear off. 这麻醉药品的作用将很快消失。 ˌwear ˈon (of time 时间 ) to pass, especially in a way that seems slow 慢慢地过去;(光阴)荏苒 As the evening wore on, she became more and more nervous. 随着夜色渐深,她越来越紧张。 ˌwear ˈout | ˌwear sth↔ˈout to become, or make sth become, thin or no longer able to be used, usually because it has been used too much (因使用过度而)磨薄;穿破;磨损;用坏 He wore out two pairs of shoes last year. 去年他穿坏了两双鞋。 ˌwear yourself/sb ˈout to make yourself/sb feel very tired 使疲乏;使筋疲力尽;使厌烦 The kids have totally worn me out. 孩子们简直把我烦透了。 You'll wear yourself out if you carry on working so hard. 你要是继续这样拚命工作,身体会吃不消的。 noun [uncountable ] clothing 衣服 1 ( usually in compounds 通常构成复合词 ) used especially in shops/stores to describe clothes for a particular purpose or occasion (尤用于商店)…时穿的衣服,…装 casual/evening, etc. wear 便装、晚礼服等 children's/ladies' wear 童装;女装 see also footwear , menswear , sportswear , underwear 2 the fact of wearing sth 衣着;穿着;穿戴;佩戴 casual clothes for everyday wear 平时穿的休闲服 These woollen suits are not designed for wear in hot climates. 这些毛料西服不是设计为炎热气候下穿着的。 synonyms at clothes use 使用 3 the amount or type of use that sth has over a period of time 使用量(或形式);耐用性;经久性 You should get years of wear out of that carpet. 那条地毯你可使用很多年。 damage 损坏 4 the damage or loss of quality that is caused when sth has been used a lot (因使用过度而)磨损;用坏;耗损 His shoes were beginning to show signs of wear. 他那双鞋看样子快穿坏了。 IDIOM ˌwear and ˈtear the damage to objects, furniture, property, etc. that is the result of normal use (正常使用造成的)磨损,损耗,损坏 The insurance policy does not cover damage caused by normal wear and tear. 保险单不保正常使用所造成的坏损。 more at worse n. wear / weə(r) ; NAmE wer / wore / wɔː(r) ; NAmE wɔːr / worn / wɔːn ; NAmE wɔːrn /
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