temperature 英 [ˈtemprətʃə(r)] 　 美 [ˈtɛmpərəˌtʃʊr,-tʃɚ,ˈtɛmprə-]

temperature

temperature　 英 [ˈtemprətʃə(r)] 美 [ˈtɛmpərəˌtʃʊr,-tʃɚ,ˈtɛmprə-]

n. 温度；体温；气温；　

名词复数:temperatures　

high temperatures, low temperatures　高╱低温
a fall in temperature, a drop in temperature　气温下降

  • Temperature refers to how hot or cold something is. When you think you might have a fever, you take your temperature to see if it is higher than normal.
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  • n. 温度；体温；气温；

  • 1. high temperatures, low temperatures

    高╱低温

  • 2. a fall in temperature, a drop in temperature

    气温下降

  • 3. a rise in temperature

    气温升高

  • 4. The temperature has risen by five degrees.

    温度升高了五度。

  • 5. Heat the oven to a temperature of 200°C .

    使烤箱的温度升至 200 摄氏度。

  • 6. Does he have a temperature?

    他发烧吗？

  • 7. She's running a temperature.

    她在发烧。

  • temperature (n.) mid-15c., "fact of being tempered, proper proportion;" 1530s, "character or nature of a substance," from Latin temperatura "a tempering, moderation," from temperatus, past participle of temperare "to mix in due proportion, modify, blend; restrain oneself" (see temper (v.)). Sense of "degree of heat or cold" first recorded 1670 (Boyle), from Latin temperatura, used in this sense by Galileo. Meaning "fever, high temperature" is attested from 1898.
tem·pera·ture ★ / ˈtemprətʃə(r) ; NAmE ˈtemprətʃər ; ˈtemprətʃʊr / noun [countable ,  uncountable ] ( abbr.temp ) 1 ★ the measurement in degrees of how hot or cold a thing or place is 温度；气温 ◆ high/low temperatures 高╱低温 ◆ a fall/drop in temperature 气温下降 ◆ a rise in temperature 气温升高 ◆ The temperature has risen (by) five degrees. 温度升高了五度。 ◆ Heat the oven to a temperature of 200°C (= degrees centigrade). 使烤箱的温度升至 200 摄氏度。 ◆ Some places have had temperatures in the 40s (= over 40° centigrade). 有些地方气温曾经超过 40 摄氏度。 ☞see also absolute temperature , room temperature 2 ★ the measurement of how hot sb's body is 体温 ◆ to take sb's temperature (= measure the temperature of sb's body using a special instrument) 量体温 ◆ ( BrE) Does he have a temperature (= is it higher than normal, because of illness)? 他发烧吗？ ◆ She's running a temperature (= it is higher than normal). 她在发烧。 ◆ He's in bed with a temperature of 40°. 他卧病在床，高烧 40 摄氏度。 ☞compare fever  (1 ) HELP  In NAmEyou can take sb's temperaturebut in the other examples the word feveris used. 在美式英语中可以用 take sb's temperature，但在其他几个例句中用 fever 一词。 IDIOM raise/lower the ˈtemperature to increase/decrease the amount of excitement, emotion, etc. in a situation 升╱降温；增加╱减少热烈程度等 ◆ His angry refusal to agree raised the temperature of the meeting. 他愤然拒不同意，使得会议的气氛紧张起来。 temperature temperatures tem·pera·ture / ˈtemprətʃə(r) ; NAmE ˈtemprətʃər ; ˈtemprətʃʊr /
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