sustain 英 [səˈsteɪn]   美 [səˈsten]

sustain

sustain  英 [səˈsteɪn] 美 [səˈsten]

vt. 维持;支撑;遭受 

进行时:sustaining  过去式:sustained  过去分词:sustained  第三人称单数:sustains 

Which planets can sustain life? 哪些行星可以维持生命的存在?
a period of sustained economic growth 经济持续增长的时期

  • Sustain means to support something or keep it going. If you get hungry in the mid-afternoon, you might try snacking to sustain your energy through dinner.
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  • vt. 维持;支撑;遭受
  • 1. Which planets can sustain life?

    哪些行星可以维持生命的存在?

  • 2. a period of sustained economic growth

    经济持续增长的时期

  • 3. a sustained attack

    持续的攻击

  • 4. to sustain damage, to sustain an injury

    遭受损失;受伤

  • 5. The company sustained lossesof millions of dollars.

    公司遭受了数以百万元计的巨大损失。

  • 6. The evidence is not detailed enough to sustain his argument.

    这一证据过于笼统,不足以证明他的论点。

  • 7. The ice will not sustain your weight.

    这冰承受不了你的体重。

  • 8. The court sustained his claim that the contract was illegal.

    法庭支持他的观点,认定该合同不合法。

  • sustain (v.) c. 1300, "give support to," from stem of Old French sostenir "hold up, bear; suffer, endure" (13c.), from Latin sustinere "hold up, hold upright; furnish with means of support; bear, undergo, endure," from assimilated form of sub "up from below" (see sub-) + tenere "to hold," from PIE root *ten- "to stretch." Meaning "continue, keep up" (an action, etc.) is from early 14c. Sense of "endure without failing or yielding" is from c. 1400. Related: Sustained; sustaining.
sus·tain AWL / səˈsteɪn ; NAmE səˈsteɪn / verb 1 sustainsb/sth to provide enough of what sb/sth needs in order to live or exist 维持(生命、生存) Which planets can sustain life? 哪些行星可以维持生命的存在? The love and support of his family sustained him during his time in prison. 家人的关爱和支持帮助他度过了狱中的岁月。 2 sustainsth to make sth continue for some time without becoming less 使保持;使稳定持续 SYN maintain a period of sustained economic growth 经济持续增长的时期 a sustained attack 持续的攻击 She managed to sustain everyone's interest until the end of her speech. 她使每个人兴趣盎然,一直听她把话讲完。 3 sustainsth ( formal) to experience sth bad 遭受;蒙受;经受 SYN suffer to sustain damage/an injury/a defeat 遭受损失;受伤;遭到失败 The company sustained lossesof millions of dollars. 公司遭受了数以百万元计的巨大损失。 4 sustainsth to provide evidence to support an opinion, a theory, etc. 证明;证实 SYN uphold The evidence is not detailed enough to sustain his argument. 这一证据过于笼统,不足以证明他的论点。 5 sustainsth ( formal) to support a weight without breaking or falling 支撑;承受住 SYN bear The ice will not sustain your weight. 这冰承受不了你的体重。 6 sustainsth ( law ) to decide that a claim, etc. is valid 认可;确认;准许;支持 SYN uphold The court sustained his claim that the contract was illegal. 法庭支持他的观点,认定该合同不合法。 Objection sustained! (= said by a judge when a lawyer makes an objectionin court) 反对成立! sustain sustains sustained sustaining sus·tain / səˈsteɪn ; NAmE səˈsteɪn /
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