responsible
responsible 英 [rɪˈspɒnsəbl] 美 [rɪˈspɑnsəbl]
adj. 负责的，可靠的；有责任的
Mike is responsible for designing the entire project. 迈克负责设计全部工程。
Who's responsible for this mess? 是谁弄得这么乱？
- If you're the responsible one, everyone is depending on you to take care of it. And, if things go poorly, it's all your fault.
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- adj. 负责的，可靠的；有责任的
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1. Mike is responsible for designing the entire project.
迈克负责设计全部工程。
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2. Who's responsible for this mess?
是谁弄得这么乱？
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3. Cigarette smoking is responsible for about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.
因患肺癌而死亡者，约 90% 是吸烟所致。
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4. a responsible job, a responsible position
责任重大的工作╱岗位
- responsible (adj.) 1590s, "answerable" (to another, for something), from obsolete French responsible (13c., Modern French responsable, as if from Latin *responsabilis), from Latin respons-, past participle stem of respondere "to respond" (see respond). Meaning "accountable for one's actions" is attested from 1640s; that of "reliable, trustworthy" is from 1690s. Retains the sense of "obligation" in the Latin root word. Related: Responsibly.
re·spon·sible ★ / rɪˈspɒnsəbl ; NAmE rɪˈspɑːnsəbl / adjective having job/duty 有工作╱职责 1 ★ having the job or duty of doing sth or taking care of sb/sth, so that you may be blamed if sth goes wrong 有责任；负责；承担义务 responsible(for doing sth) ◆ Mike is responsible for designing the entire project. 迈克负责设计全部工程。 responsible(for sb/sth) ◆ Even where parents no longer live together, they each continue to be responsible for their children. 即使父母不再共同生活，他们也要分别对子女负责。 causing sth 引起某事 2 ★ responsible(for sth) being able to be blamed for sth 应受责备；有责任 ◆ Who's responsible for this mess? 是谁弄得这么乱？ ◆ Everything will be done to bring those responsible to justice. 将竭尽全力把罪魁祸首绳之以法。 ◆ He is mentally ill and cannot be held responsiblefor his actions. 他有精神病，不能对自己的行为负责。 3 ★ responsible(for sth) being the cause of sth 作为原因；成为起因 ◆ Cigarette smoking is responsible for about 90% of deaths from lung cancer. 因患肺癌而死亡者，约 90% 是吸烟所致。 to sb in authority 对主管者 4 ★ responsibleto sb/sth having to report to sb/sth with authority or in a higher position and explain to them what you have done （向主管者或上级）承担责任 ◆ The Council of Ministers is responsible to the Assembly. 内阁须向议会负责。 reliable 可靠 5 ★ (of people or their actions or behaviour 人或行为举止 ) that you can trust and rely on 可信任的；可信赖的；可靠的 SYN conscientious ◆ Clare has a mature and responsible attitude to work. 克莱尔对待工作成熟而可信赖。 OPP irresponsible job 工作 6 ★ [usually before noun ] needing sb who can be trusted and relied on; involving important duties 责任重大的；需要可靠的人负责的 ◆ a responsible job/position 责任重大的工作╱岗位 re·spon·sible / rɪˈspɒnsəbl ; NAmE rɪˈspɑːnsəbl /
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