prostrate 英 [ˈprɒstreɪt]   美 [ˈprɑstreɪt]

prostrate

prostrate  英 [ˈprɒstreɪt] 美 [ˈprɑstreɪt]

adj. 俯卧的;降伏的;沮丧的  vt. 伏倒;拜倒 

进行时:prostrating  过去式:prostrated  过去分词:prostrated  第三人称单数:prostrates  名词复数:prostrates 

They fell prostrate in worship. 他们拜倒在地。
He stumbled over Luke's prostrate body. 他绊倒在卢克俯卧的身躯上。

  • The verb prostrate means "to make helpless or defenseless." Illness, injury, food poisoning, grief — any of these things can prostrate people, or lying down in a helpless position.
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  • adj. 俯卧的;降伏的;沮丧的
  • vt. 伏倒;拜倒
  • 1. They fell prostrate in worship.

    他们拜倒在地。

  • 2. He stumbled over Luke's prostrate body.

    他绊倒在卢克俯卧的身躯上。

  • 3. She was prostrate with griefafter her son's death.

    她因丧子悲痛欲绝。

  • 4. He was expecting to find her prostrated by the tragedy.

    他以为这场悲剧会使她一蹶不振。

  • 5. For months he was prostrated with grief.

    他好几个月都悲痛不已。

  • prostrate (adj.) mid-14c., "lying face-down" (in submission, worship, etc.), from Latin prostratus, past participle of prosternere "strew in front, throw down," from pro "before, forth" (see pro-) + sternere "to spread out, lay down, stretch out," from nasalized form of PIE root *stere- "to spread." Figurative use from 1590s. General sense of "laid out, knocked flat" is from 1670s.
  • prostrate (v.) early 15c., prostraten, "prostrate oneself," from prostrate (adj.). Related: Prostrated; prostrating.
pros·trate adjective , verb prostrate prostrates prostrated prostrating adjective / ˈprɒstreɪt ; NAmE ˈprɑːstreɪt / ( formal) 1 lying on the ground and facing downwards 俯卧的;趴着的;俯伏的 They fell prostrate in worship. 他们拜倒在地。 He stumbled over Luke's prostrate body. 他绊倒在卢克俯卧的身躯上。 2 prostrate(with sth) so shocked, upset, etc. that you cannot do anything 给(悲伤等)压倒 She was prostrate with griefafter her son's death. 她因丧子悲痛欲绝。 verb / prɒˈstreɪt ; NAmE ˈprɑːstreɪt / 1 prostrateyourself to lie on your front with your face looking downwards, especially as an act of worship 俯伏;拜倒 2 [usually passive ] prostratesb to make sb feel weak, shocked, and unable to do anything 使一筹莫展;使无能为力 SYN overcome He was expecting to find her prostrated by the tragedy. 他以为这场悲剧会使她一蹶不振。 For months he was prostrated with grief. 他好几个月都悲痛不已。 pros·trate / ˈprɒstreɪt ; NAmE ˈprɑːstreɪt /
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