prevail 英 [prɪˈveɪl]   美 [prɪˈvel]

prevail

prevail  英 [prɪˈveɪl] 美 [prɪˈvel]

vi. 盛行,流行;战胜 

进行时:prevailing  过去式:prevailed  过去分词:prevailed  第三人称单数:prevails 

We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons. 地方监狱的普遍状况让我们震惊。
Those beliefs still prevail among certain social groups. 那些观念在某些社会群体中仍很盛行。

  • Prevail means to successfully persuade someone of something. If you were a Presidential advisor and you convinced him to make a National Day of Pet Appreciation, then you prevailed upon him to recognize pets.
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  • vi. 盛行,流行;战胜
  • 1. We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons.

    地方监狱的普遍状况让我们震惊。

  • 2. Those beliefs still prevail among certain social groups.

    那些观念在某些社会群体中仍很盛行。

  • 3. Justice will prevail over tyranny.

    正义必将战胜暴虐。

  • 4. Fortunately, common sense prevailed.

    幸而理智占了上风。

  • 5. I'm sure he could be prevailed upon to give a talk.

    我相信能说服他来做一次演讲。

  • prevail (v.) c. 1400, "be successful; be efficacious," from Old French prevaleir (Modern French prévaloir) and directly from Latin praevalere "be stronger, have greater power," from prae "before" (see pre-) + valere "have power, be strong" (from PIE root *wal- "to be strong"). Spelling in English perhaps influenced by avail. Related: Prevailed; prevailing.
pre·vail / prɪˈveɪl ; NAmE prɪˈveɪl / verb ( formal) 1 [intransitive ] prevail(in/among sth) to exist or be very common at a particular time or in a particular place 普遍存在;盛行;流行 We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons. 地方监狱的普遍状况让我们震惊。 Those beliefs still prevail among certain social groups. 那些观念在某些社会群体中仍很盛行。 2 [intransitive ] prevail(against/over sth) (of ideas, opinions, etc. 思想、观点等 ) to be accepted, especially after a struggle or an argument 被接受;战胜;压倒 SYN triumph Justice will prevail over tyranny. 正义必将战胜暴虐。 Fortunately, common sense prevailed. 幸而理智占了上风。 3 [intransitive ] prevail(against/over sb) to defeat an opponent, especially after a long struggle (尤指长时间斗争后)战胜,挫败 PHRASAL VERB preˈvail on/upon sb to do sth to persuade sb to do sth 劝说 I'm sure he could be prevailed upon to give a talk. 我相信能说服他来做一次演讲。 prevail prevails prevailed prevailing pre·vail / prɪˈveɪl ; NAmE prɪˈveɪl /
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