pain 英 [peɪn]   美 [pen]

pain

pain  英 [peɪn] 美 [pen]

n. 疼痛;  vt. 使…痛苦; 

进行时:paining  过去式:pained  过去分词:pained  第三人称单数:pains  名词复数:pains 

a cry of pain 痛苦的喊叫
She was clearly in a lot of pain. 她显然疼痛万分。

  • If you feel pain, you feel acute physical or emotional discomfort. A sprained ankle will pain you. So will news of a loved one's death. If you "take pain" over something, it means you're being careful.
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  • n. 疼痛;
  • vt. 使…痛苦;
  • 1. a cry of pain

    痛苦的喊叫

  • 2. She was clearly in a lot of pain.

    她显然疼痛万分。

  • 3. stomach pains,chest pains

    胃╱胸痛

  • 4. You get more aches and pains as you get older.

    年纪越大,疼痛就越多。

  • 5. the pain of separation

    离别的痛苦

  • 6. I never meant to cause her pain.

    我从没有让她痛苦之意。

  • 7. It pains me to see you like this.

    看到你这副模样真令我难过。

  • pain (n.) late 13c., "punishment," especially for a crime; also "condition one feels when hurt, opposite of pleasure," from Old French peine "difficulty, woe, suffering, punishment, Hell's torments" (11c.), from Latin poena "punishment, penalty, retribution, indemnification" (in Late Latin also "torment, hardship, suffering"), from Greek poine "retribution, penalty, quit-money for spilled blood," from PIE *kwei- "to pay, atone, compensate" (see penal). The earliest sense in English survives in phrase on pain of death.
  • pain (v.) c. 1300, "to exert or strain oneself, strive; endeavor," from Old French pener (v.) "to hurt, cause pain," from peine, and from Middle English peine (n.); see pain (n.). Transitive meaning "cause pain; inflict pain" is from late 14c. That of "to cause sorrow, grief, or unhappiness" also is from late 14c. Related: Pained; paining.
pain / peɪn ; NAmE peɪn / noun , verb pain pains pained paining noun see also pains 1 [uncountable ,  countable ] the feelings that you have in your body when you have been hurt or when you are ill/sick (身体上的)疼痛 a cry of pain 痛苦的喊叫 She was clearly ina lot of pain. 她显然疼痛万分。 He felt a sharp pain in his knee. 他感到膝盖一阵剧痛。 patients suffering from acute back pain 患剧烈背痛的病人 stomach/chest pains 胃╱胸痛 You get more aches and painsas you get older. 年纪越大,疼痛就越多。 The booklet contains information on pain reliefduring labour. 这本小册子介绍了减轻分娩疼痛的知识。 This cream should help to relieve the pain. 这种药膏应有助于止痛。 see also growing pains  (1 ) 2 [uncountable ,  countable ] mental or emotional suffering 痛苦;苦恼;烦恼 the pain of separation 离别的痛苦 I never meant to cause her pain. 我从没有让她痛苦之意。 the pleasures and painsof growing old 老年的苦与乐 3 [countable ] ( informal) a person or thing that is very annoying 讨厌的人(或事);令人头痛的人(或事) She can be a real pain when she's in a bad mood. 她脾气不好时,真是令人头痛。 It's a painhaving to go all that way for just one meeting. 只为开一次会,要跑那么远的路,真烦死人了。 IDIOMS no ˌpain, no ˈgain ( saying) used to say that you need to suffer if you want to achieve sth 不劳则无获 on/under pain of sth ( formal) with the threat of having sth done to you as a punishment if you do not obey 违则受到某种惩罚;违则以…论处 They were required to cut pollution levels, on pain of a £10 000 fine if they disobeyed. 他们被要求降低污染水平,违则罚款 1 万英镑。 a pain in the ˈneck ( BrE also a pain in the ˈarse/ˈbackside ) ( NAmE also a pain in the ˈass/ˈbutt ) ( informal) a person or thing that is very annoying 极讨厌的人(或事物) verb ( not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) ( formal) to cause sb pain or make them unhappy 使痛苦;使苦恼 SYN hurt painsb She was deeply pained by the accusation. 这一指控使她极为痛苦。 ( old use) The wound still pained him occasionally. 他还是感到伤口不时疼痛。 it pains sb to do sth It pains me to see you like this. 看到你这副模样真令我难过。 it pains sb that… It pained him that she would not acknowledge him. 让他难过的是,她不愿意理睬他。 pain / peɪn ; NAmE peɪn /
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