duty 英 [ˈdju:ti]   美 [ˈduti]

duty

duty  英 [ˈdju:ti] 美 [ˈduti]

n. 责任 

名词复数:duties 

It is my duty to report it to the police. 把这事报告给警方是我的责任。
He visit me simply out of a sense of duty. 他只是出于责任感才来看我。

  • When you've done your duty, you've done what you're supposed to and met your responsibilities. Your sense of duty as a citizen might compel you to vote; it might also keep you from voting twice.
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  • n. 责任
  • 1. It is my duty to report it to the police.

    把这事报告给警方是我的责任。

  • 2. He visit me simply out of a sense of duty.

    他只是出于责任感才来看我。

  • 3. your duties as a parent

    你作为父母的责任

  • 4. to do your duty for your country

    为祖国尽己任

  • 5. Report for duty at 8 a.m.

    早上 8 点钟报到上班。

  • 6. I spend a lot of my time on administrative duties.

    我在行政管理事务上花了大量时间。

  • 7. Who's on duty today?

    今天谁值班?

  • duty (n.) late 13c., from Anglo-French duete, from Old French deu "due, owed; proper, just," from Vulgar Latin *debutus, from Latin debitus, past participle of debere "to owe," originally, "keep something away from someone," from de- "away" (see de-) + habere "to have" (from PIE root *ghabh- "to give or receive"). Related: Duties. The sense of "tax or fee on imports, exports, etc." is from late 15c.; duty-free as a noun is attested from 1958.
duty / ˈdjuːti ; NAmE ˈduːti / noun ( plural duties ) 1 [countable ,  uncountable ] something that you feel you have to do because it is your moral or legal responsibility 责任;义务;本分 It is my duty to report it to the police. 把这事报告给警方是我的责任。 Local councillors have a duty toserve the community. 地方议员有义务为社区服务。 I don't want you to visit me simply out of a sense of duty. 我希望你不只是出于责任感才来看我。 your duties as a parent 你作为父母的责任 to do your dutyfor your country 为祖国尽己任 2 [uncountable ] the work that is your job 上班;值班 Report for dutyat 8 a.m. 早上 8 点钟报到上班。 see also night duty 3 duties [plural ] tasks that are part of your job 职责;任务 I spend a lot of my time on administrative duties. 我在行政管理事务上花了大量时间。 Your duties will include setting up a new computer system. 你的职责将包括建立一个新的计算机系统。 see also heavy-duty synonyms at task 4 [countable ,  uncountable ] a tax that you pay on things that you buy, especially those that you bring into a country 税;(尤指进口货品)关税 customs/excise/import duties 关税;消费税;进口税 dutyon sth duty on wine and beer 葡萄酒和啤酒税 synonyms at tax see also death duty , stamp duty IDIOM on/off duty (of nurses, police officers, etc. 护士、警官等 ) working/not working at a particular time 值(或下)班;值(或不值)勤 Who's on duty today? 今天谁值班? What time do you go off duty? 你什么时候下班? see also off-duty more at bounden , line n. duty duties duty / ˈdjuːti ; NAmE ˈduːti /
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