court 英 [kɔ:t] 　 美 [kɔrt]

court

court　 英 [kɔ:t] 美 [kɔrt]

n. 法院；球场　 v. 博得　

进行时:courting　 过去式:courted　 过去分词:courted　 第三人称单数:courts　 名词复数:courts　

the civil courts，the criminal courts　民事╱刑事法庭
She will appear in court tomorrow.　她明天出庭。

  • A court is a room where justice is administered. Many popular television shows feature scenes in court, although it’s debatable whether these depictions are realistic.
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  • n. 法院；球场
  • v. 博得

  • 1. the civil courts，the criminal courts

    民事╱刑事法庭

  • 2. She will appear in court tomorrow.

    她明天出庭。

  • 3. She can't pay her tax and is facing court action.

    她缴不起税，将面临法庭诉讼。

  • 4. Please tell the court what happened.

    请向法庭陈述事情的经过。

  • 5. He won after only 52 minutes on court.

    他上场仅 52 分钟就赢得了胜利。

  • 6. He has never courted popularity.

    他从不追求名望。

  • court (n.) late 12c., "formal assembly held by a sovereign," from Old French cort "king's court; princely residence" (11c., Modern French cour), from Latin cortem, accusative of cors (earlier cohors) "enclosed yard," and by extension (and perhaps by association with curia "sovereign's assembly"), "those assembled in the yard; company, cohort," from assimilated form of com "with, together" (see com-) + stem hort- related to hortus "garden, plot of ground" (from PIE root *gher- (1) "to grasp, enclose").
  • court (v.) 1570s, "endeavor to gain the favor of by amorous attention," also "solicit, seek to win or attract," from court (n.), based on the sorts of behavior associated with royal courts. Related: Courted; courting.
court ★ / kɔːt ; NAmE kɔːrt / noun , verb court courts courted courting noun ★ law 法律 1 ★ [countable ,  uncountable ] the place where legal trials take place and where crimes, etc. are judged 法院；法庭；审判庭 ◆ the civil/criminal courts 民事╱刑事法庭 ◆ Her lawyer made a statement outside the court. 她的律师在法庭外面发表了一份声明。 ◆ She will appear in courttomorrow. 她明天出庭。 ◆ They tooktheir landlord to courtfor breaking the contract. 因为房东毁约，他们把他告上了法庭。 ◆ The case took five years to come to court (= to be heard by the court). 那案件历时五年才被法庭受理。 ◆ There wasn't enough evidence to bring the case to court (= start a trial). 没有足够的证据可把此案提交法庭。 ◆ He won the court caseand was awarded damages. 他胜诉得到了赔偿金。 ◆ She can't pay her tax and is facing court action. 她缴不起税，将面临法庭诉讼。 ◆ The case was settled out of court (= a decision was reached without a trial). 这案件已庭外和解。 ☞ collocationsat justice ☞note at school ☞see also courthouse  (1 ) , courtroom 2 ★ the court [singular ] the people in a court,especially those who make the decisions, such as the judge and jury 全体出庭人员；（尤指）全体审判人员 ◆ Please tell the court what happened. 请向法庭陈述事情的经过。 ☞see also contempt of court , county court , Crown Court , High Court , juvenile court , Supreme Court for sport 体育运动 3 [countable ] a place where games such as tennisare played （网球等的）球场 ◆ a tennis/squash/badminton court 网球场；壁球场；羽毛球场 ◆ He won after only 52 minutes on court. 他上场仅 52 分钟就赢得了胜利。 ☞see also clay court , grass court kings/queens 国王；女王 4 [countable ,  uncountable ] the official place where kings and queens live 王宫；宫殿；宫廷 ◆ the court of Queen Victoria 维多利亚女王的宫廷 5 the court [singular ] the king or queen, their family, and the people who work for them and/or give advice to them 王室人员；王宫人员 buildings 建筑物 6 [countable ] = courtyard 7 ( abbr.Ct ) [countable ] used in the names of blocks of flats or apartment buildings, or of some short streets; (in Britain) used in the name of some large houses （用于套房、公寓或某些短街区的名称）公寓大楼，短街；（英国用于某些大型宅第的名称）宅第，邸宅 8 [countable ] a large open section of a building, often with a glass roof 建筑物的开阔部份（常有玻璃房顶）；大厅；馆 ◆ the food court at the shopping mall 大型购物中心的食品区 IDIOMS hold ˈcourt (with sb) to entertain people by telling them interesting or funny things （讲趣闻或笑话）使人快乐，逗人乐 rule/throw sth out of ˈcourt to say that sth is completely wrong or not worth considering, especially in a trial （尤指在法庭上）指明完全错误，不予考虑，不予受理 ◆ The charges were thrown out of court. 这些指控未予受理。 ◆ Well that's my theory ruled out of court. 唉，那就是我遭到摒弃的意见。 ☞more at ball   n. , laugh   v. , pay   v. verb try to please 试图取悦 1 [transitive ] courtsb to try to please sb in order to get sth you want, especially the support of a person, an organization, etc. （为有所求，尤指寻求支持而）试图取悦，讨好，争取 SYN cultivate ◆ Both candidates have spent the last month courting the media. 两位候选人在过去的一个月里都在取悦媒体。 try to get 试图得到 2 [transitive ] courtsth ( formal) to try to obtain sth 试图获得；博得 ◆ He has never courted popularity. 他从不追求名望。 invite sth bad 招致灾祸 3 [transitive ] courtsth ( formal) to do sth that might result in sth unpleasant happening 招致，酿成，导致（不愉快的事） ◆ to court danger/death/disaster 招致危险╱死亡╱灾难 ◆ As a politician he has often courted controversy. 作为政治人物，他常常招致争议。 have relationship 建立感情 4 [transitive ] courtsb ( old-fashioned) if a man courtsa woman, he spends time with her and tries to make her love him, so that they can get married （向女子）求爱，求婚 5 be courting [intransitive ] ( old-fashioned) (of a man and a woman 男女 ) to have a romantic relationship before getting married 恋爱 ◆ At that time they had been courting for several years. 当时他们已经谈了好几年的恋爱了。 ☞see also courtship WHICH WORD? 词语辨析 court / law court / court of law ■ All these words can be used to refer to a place where legal trials take place. Courtand ( formal) court of lawusually refer to the actual room where cases are judged. Courtroomis also used for this. Law court( BrE) is more often used to refer to the building. 以上各词均可指法庭或法院。court 和 court of law （正式说法）通常指法庭、审判室，courtroom 亦用于此义。law court （英式英语）多指法院这座建筑物： ◆ The prison is opposite the law court. 监狱在法院对面。 Courthouseis used for this in NAmE. 美式英语用 courthouse 表达此义。 court / kɔːt ; NAmE kɔːrt /
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