big 英 [bɪg]   美 [bɪɡ]

big

big  英 [bɪg] 美 [bɪɡ]

adj. 大的;重要的; 

比较级:bigger  最高级:biggest 

a big man/house 高大的男人;大房子;
They were earning big money. 他们在赚大钱。

  • Something big is just plain large or important. A big class has a lot of kids. A big room is larger than average. A big newspaper story is one that makes the front page.
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  • adj. 大的;重要的;
  • 1. a big man/house

    高大的男人;大房子;

  • 2. They were earning big money.

    他们在赚大钱。

  • 3. my big brother

    我哥哥

  • 4. a big decision

    重大决定

  • 5. a big eater/drinker/spender

    食量大的╱有酒量的╱花钱手大的人

big / bɪɡ ; NAmE bɪɡ / adjective , adverb , verb big bigger biggest see also bigs n. adjective ( big·ger , big·gest ) large 1 large in size, degree, amount, etc. (体积、程度、数量等)大的,巨大的 a big man/house/increase 高大的男人;大房子;大幅度增长 This shirt isn't big enough. 这件衬衣不够大。 It's the world's biggest computer company. 它是全球最大的计算机公司。 ( informal) He had this great biggrin on his face. 他乐开了花。 They were earning big money. 他们在赚大钱。 The news came as a big blow. 那消息犹如晴天霹雳。 older 年龄较大 2 ( informal) older 年龄较大的 my big brother 我哥哥 You're a big girl now. 你现在已长成大姑娘了。 important 重大 3 [only before noun ] ( rather informal) important; serious 重大的;严重的 a big decision 重大决定 Tonight is the biggest match of his career. 今晚是他职业生涯中最重要的比赛。 You are making a big mistake. 你正在犯一个严重的错误。 She took the stage for her big moment. 她把这一阶段视为她的重要历程。 ( informal) Do you really think we can take on the big boys (= compete with the most powerful people)? 你真的认为我们能与那些大人物抗衡? ambitious 有雄心 4 ( informal) (of a plan 计划 ) needing a lot of effort, money or time to succeed 庞大的;宏大的 They're full of big ideas. 他们满怀勃勃雄心。 popular 受欢迎 5 ( informal) popular with the public; successful 大受欢迎的;成功的 Orange is the big colour this year. 橘黄色是今年的流行色。 bigin… The band's very big in Japan. 这个乐队在日本很走红。 enthusiastic 热衷 6 ( informal) enthusiastic about sb/sth 热衷于…的;狂热的 I'm a big fan of hers. 我是她的狂热追随者。 doing sth a lot 大量做 7 doing sth often or to a large degree 经常(或大量)做某事的 a big eater/drinker/spender 食量大的╱有酒量的╱花钱手大的人 generous 慷慨 8 bigof sb ( usually ironic) kind or generous 大方的;慷慨的 He gave me an extra five pounds for two hours' work. I thought ‘That's big of you’. 我做两小时的工作他多给我五英镑。我心想“您真大方”。 big·ness / ˈbɪɡnəs ; NAmE ˈbɪɡnəs / noun [uncountable ] IDIOMS be/get too big for your ˈboots to be/become too proud of yourself; to behave as if you are more important than you really are 自视过高 a ˌbig ˈcheese ( informal, humorous) an important and powerful person, especially in an organization 大人物;要员 ˌbig ˈdeal! ( informal, ironic) used to say that you are not impressed by sth 没什么了不起 So he earns more than me. Big deal! 他不就是比我多赚点钱,有什么了不起的! the big enchiˈlada ( NAmE) ( informal, humorous) the most important person or thing 首要人物(或事物) a big fish (in a small pond) an important person (in a small community) (小圈子里的)大人物 a ˌbig girl's ˈblouse ( BrE) ( informal) a weak man, who is not brave or confident 懦弱的男人;胆小没自信的男人 a big noise/shot/name an important person 大人物;要人 the big ˈpicture ( informal) ( especially NAmE) the situation as a whole 整个局面;大局 Right now forget the details and take a look at the big picture. 现在别管细节问题,先通观全局。 the big ˈstick ( informal) the use or threat of force or power 大棒政策(以武力或权力相威胁) The authorities used quiet persuasion instead of the big stick. 当权者平心静气地劝说,而不是施加压力。 the big three, four, etc. the three, four, etc. most important countries, people, companies, etc. 三(或四等)强;前三个(或四个等)首要的国家(或人物、公司等) She works for one of the Big Six. 她为六钜头之一工作。 give sb/get a big ˈhand to show your approval of sb by clapping your hands; to be applaudedin this way 给某人╱受到鼓掌喝彩 Ladies and gentlemen, let's give a big hand to our special guests tonight. 女士们、先生们,让我们热烈鼓掌欢迎今晚的特邀嘉宾。 have a big ˈmouth 1 to be bad at keeping secrets 嘴不严;爱泄露秘密 2 to talk too much, especially about your own abilities and achievements 多嘴;吹牛;自吹自擂 me and my big ˈmouth ( informal) used when you realize that you have said sth that you should not have said 我真多嘴;真不该说出来 no big ˈdeal ( informal) used to say that sth is not important or not a problem 没什么大不了;无所谓;没关系 If I don't win it's no big deal. 我输了也没关系。 more at eye n. , fish n. , thing , way n. adverb in an impressive way 大大;给人印象深地 We need to think big. 我们应该考虑干一番大事。 IDIOMS go over ˈbig (with sb) ( informal) to make a good impression on sb; to be successful (给某人)留下好印象;成功 This story went over big with my kids. 这个故事我的孩子们非常喜欢。 make it ˈbig to be very successful 获得成功 He's hoping to make it big on TV. 他正期待着在电视上干出个名堂来。 more at hit v. verb ( -gg- ) PHRASAL VERB ˌbig sb/sth↔ˈup ( BrE) ( slang) to praise or recommend sb/sth strongly 高度赞扬;极力推荐 He's been bigging up the CD on his radio show. 他在电台广播节目中一直极力推荐这张 CD。 SYNONYMS 同义词辨析 big / large / great These adjectives are frequently used with the following nouns. 这些形容词常与下列名词连用: big ~ large ~ great ~ man numbers success house part majority car area interest boy room importance dog company difficulty smile eyes problem problem family pleasure surprise volume beauty question population artist difference problem surprise Largeis more formal than bigand should be used in writing unless it is in an informal style. It is not usually used to describe people, except to avoid saying ‘fat’. *large 较 big 正式,应该用于书面语,但非正式语体除外。该词通常不用以指人,除非是为了避免使用 fat (胖)。 Greatoften suggests quality and not just size. *great 不仅指大,还常含伟大之意。 Note also the phrases 另注意下列短语的用法: a large amount of 大量 a large number of 许多 a large quantity of 大量 a great deal of 大量 in great detail 非常详细 a person of great age 年长者 big / bɪɡ ; NAmE bɪɡ / big·ness / ˈbɪɡnəs ; NAmE ˈbɪɡnəs /
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