average 英 [ˈævərɪdʒ]   美 [ˈævərɪdʒ, ˈævrɪdʒ]

average

average  英 [ˈævərɪdʒ] 美 [ˈævərɪdʒ, ˈævrɪdʒ]

n. 平均;平均数  adj. 平均的;  vt. 算出…的平均数; 

进行时:averaging  过去式:averaged  过去分词:averaged  第三人称单数:averages  名词复数:averages 

an average cost,an average price 平均成本╱价格
at an average speed of 100 miles per hour 以平均每小时 100 英里的速度

  • If something is average, it's ordinary and not very special. You might say a movie was average if you thought it was just okay.
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  • n. 平均;平均数
  • adj. 平均的;
  • vt. 算出…的平均数;
  • 1. an average cost,an average price

    平均成本╱价格

  • 2. at an average speed of 100 miles per hour

    以平均每小时 100 英里的速度

  • 3. children of above/below average intelligence

    高于╱低于一般智力的儿童

  • 4. £20 for dinner is about average.

    花 20 英镑吃正餐算是价格一般。

  • 5. I was just an average sort of student.

    我只是一个普通的学生。

  • 6. He was attractive and averagely intelligent.

    他讨人喜欢,智力一般。

  • 7. The average of 4, 5 and 9 is 6.

    *4、5、9 三个数的平均数是 6。

  • 8. 400 people a year die of this disease on average.

    平均每年有 400 人死于这种疾病。

  • average (adj.) 1770, "estimated by averaging," from average (n.). By 1803 as "equal in amount to the sum of all particular quantities divided by the number of them," hence "of medium character."
  • average (n.) late 15c., "any small charge over freight cost, payable by owners of goods to the master of a ship for his care of the goods," also "financial loss incurred through damage to goods in transit," from French avarie "damage to ship," and Italian avaria. A word from 12c. Mediterranean maritime trade (compare Spanish averia), of uncertain origin; sometimes traced to Arabic 'awariya "damaged merchandise." Dutch avarij, German haferei, etc., also are from Romanic languages. "Few words have received more etymological investigation" [OED].
  • average (v.) 1769, "to amount to," from average (n.). By 1831 as "find the arithmetical mean of unequal quantities;" 1914 as "divide among a number proportionately" (usually with out). Related: Averaged; averaging.
aver·age / ˈævərɪdʒ ; NAmE ˈævərɪdʒ / adjective , noun , verb average averages averaged averaging adjective 1 [only before noun ] calculated by adding several amounts together, finding a total, and dividing the total by the number of amounts 平均的 an average rate/cost/price 平均费率╱成本╱价格 Average earnings are around £20 000 per annum. 年平均收入约为 2 万英镑。 at an average speed of 100 miles per hour 以平均每小时 100 英里的速度 2 typical or normal 典型的;正常的 40 hours is a fairly average working week for most people. 对大多数人来说,一周工作 40 小时是相当正常的。 children of above/below averageintelligence 高于╱低于一般智力的儿童 £20 for dinner is about average. 花 20 英镑吃正餐算是价格一般。 3 ordinary; not special 普通的;平常的;一般的 I was just an average sort of student. 我只是一个普通的学生。 aver·age·ly / ˈævərɪdʒli ; NAmE ˈævərɪdʒli / adverb He was attractive and averagely intelligent. 他讨人喜欢,智力一般。 noun [countable ,  uncountable ] 1 the result of adding several amounts together, finding a total, and dividing the total by the number of amounts 平均数 The average of 4, 5 and 9 is 6. *4、5、9 三个数的平均数是 6。 Parents spend an average of$220 a year on toys. 父母为孩子买玩具的花费每年平均为 220 元。 If I get an A on this essay, that will bring my average (= average mark/grade)up to a B+. 如果我的这篇论文得 A,我的平均成绩就会提高到 B+。 see also grade point average 2 a level which is usual 平均水平;一般水准 Temperatures are above/below averagefor the time of year. 温度高于╱低于此时的年平均温度。 400 people a year die of this disease on average. 平均每年有 400 人死于这种疾病。 Class sizes in the school are below the national average. 这所学校班上的人数少于全国平均数。 IDIOMsee law verb 1 [transitive ] averagesth [no passive ] to be equal to a particular amount as an average 平均为 Economic growth is expected to average 2% next year. 明年经济增长预计平均可达 2%。 Drivers in London can expect to average about 12 miles per hour (= to have that as their average speed). 估计伦敦的驾车者平均时速为 12 英里。 2 [transitive ,  intransitive ] average(sth) to calculate the average of sth 计算出…的平均数 Earnings are averaged over the whole period. 所计算的是整个时期的平均收入。 PHRASAL VERBS ˌaverage ˈout (at sth) to result in an average amount over a period of time or when several things are considered 平均数为 The cost should average out at about £6 per person. 费用应该是平均每人约 6 英镑。 Sometimes I pay, sometimes he pays—it seems to average out (= result in us paying the same amount). 有时我付钱,有时他付钱,看来两相持平。 ˌaverage sth↔ˈout (at sth) to calculate the average of sth 计算出…的平均数 aver·age / ˈævərɪdʒ ; NAmE ˈævərɪdʒ / aver·age·ly / ˈævərɪdʒli ; NAmE ˈævərɪdʒli /
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