against
against 英 [əˈgenst] 美 [əˈɡenst]
prep. 针对，反对，违反；靠，倚；和…相比 adj. 不利的；对立的
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- prep. 针对，反对，违反；靠，倚；和…相比
- adj. 不利的；对立的
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1. lean against a wall
靠在一面墙上
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2. Are you for or against the plan?
你支持还是反对这项计划?
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3. the fight against terrorism
反对恐怖主义的斗争
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4. That's against the law.
那是违法的。
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5. We were rowing against the current.
我们划船逆流而上。
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6. She is against seeing him.
她不想见他。
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7. The evidence is against him.
证据对他不利。
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8. Her age is against her.
她的年龄对她不利。
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9. Put the piano there, against the wall.
把钢琴放在那儿，紧靠着墙。
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10. an injection against rabies
狂犬病预防注射
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11. They took precautions against fire.
他们采取了防火措施。
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12. His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.
他的红衣服在白雪中格外显眼。
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13. You must weigh the benefits against the cost.
你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。
- against (prep.) 12c., agenes "in opposition to, adverse, hostile; in an opposite direction or position, in contact with, in front of, so as to meet," originally a southern variant of agan (prep.) "again" (see again), with adverbial genitive. The unetymological -t turned up mid-14c. and was standard by early 16c., perhaps from influence of superlatives (see amidst). Use as a conjunction, "against the time that," hence "before," is now archaic or obsolete.
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